Intermediate Life Proverb

Дарёному коню в зубы не смотрят

Daryonomu konyu v zuby ne smotryat

Literal translation

"Do not look into the teeth of a gifted horse"

English equivalent

"Don't look a gift horse in the mouth"

What does it mean?

It is impolite to criticize or assess the value of a gift.

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When to use

Don't look a gift horse in the mouth

Example in use

Russian

Он подарил мне старый телефон, но я промолчал — дарёному коню в зубы не смотрят.

Translation

He gave me an old phone, but I stayed quiet—don't look a gift horse in the mouth.

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Origin

Trading tradition

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Full history & cultural context

Historically, the age of a horse was determined by inspecting its teeth. Checking a horse given as a gift for age was considered an insult to the giver, implying distrust. The phrase survived into the modern era as a general rule of etiquette.

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